Learn how to apply for a Family Reunion Visa for Germany. Find requirements, processing time, and tips for approval. Apply today!
A Family Reunion Visa allows family members of a legal resident or citizen of Germany to join them. This visa is essential for maintaining family unity and is subject to specific eligibility requirements.
Table of Contents
Who Needs a Family Reunion Visa?
If you are a non-EU citizen and want to join your family member in Germany, you will likely need a Family Reunion Visa. The eligible family members include:
- Spouse (husband/wife)
- Registered partner
- Minor children
- Parents (in exceptional cases)
Eligibility Criteria for a Family Reunion Visa
To apply for this visa, the sponsor (the person living in Germany) and the applicant must meet certain conditions:
For the Sponsor in Germany
- Must be a German citizen or hold a valid residence permit.
- Have sufficient income to support the family member.
- Provide suitable accommodation for the incoming family member.
- Possess health insurance covering the applicant.
For the Applicant
- A valid passport.
- Proof of relationship (marriage/birth certificate).
- Basic German language skills (for spouses, A1 level is required).
- Clean criminal record.
Required Documents for a Family Reunion Visa
You must prepare and submit the following documents:
- Completed visa application form.
- Passport-sized photos (as per biometric specifications).
- Valid passport with at least two blank pages.
- Marriage certificate (for spouses) or birth certificate (for children).
- Proof of residence of the sponsor in Germany.
- Proof of financial means (salary slips, employment contract, etc.).
- Health insurance proof.
- German language certificate (if applicable).
Tip: Check with the German embassy in your country for country-specific requirements.
How to Apply for a Family Reunion Visa?
Follow these steps to apply for the Family Reunion Visa:
- Check eligibility and required documents
- Book an appointment at the German Embassy or Consulate in your home country.
- Fill out the visa application form (on official website).
- Submit the application with all required documents.
- Attend an interview at the embassy.
- Wait for processing (usually takes 8-12 weeks, but may vary).
- Receive visa decision and collect your passport.
Processing Time for a Family Reunion Visa
The processing time can vary depending on the country of application and the complexity of the case. Generally, it takes between 8 to 12 weeks. However, delays can happen due to:
- Incomplete documents
- High volume of applications
- Additional verification requirements
Family Reunion Visa Fees
The standard fee for a Family Reunion Visa is €75 for adults and €37.50 for minors. Some applicants may qualify for a fee waiver based on specific circumstances.
What Happens After Arriving in Germany?
Once you arrive in Germany, follow these steps:
- Register at the local Residents’ Office (Bürgeramt) within 14 days.
- Apply for a residence permit at the local Immigration Office (Ausländerbehörde).
- Enroll in health insurance if not already covered.
- Learn German (mandatory for long-term stay and integration).
Language Requirements for Family Reunion Visa
If you are applying as a spouse, you must prove A1 level German proficiency (basic speaking and understanding). Some exceptions apply, such as:
- If your spouse is an EU citizen
- If you are highly skilled or hold a Blue Card
- If there are valid medical reasons preventing language learning
Can You Work with a Family Reunion Visa?
Yes! Once you obtain a residence permit based on family reunion, you are usually allowed to work in Germany. However, check the specific conditions on your visa and residence permit.
Common Reasons for Visa Rejection
A Family Reunion Visa may be rejected due to:
- Insufficient financial proof from the sponsor
- Lack of proper accommodation
- Invalid or incomplete documents
- Failure to meet language requirements
- Doubts about the authenticity of marriage or relationship
To avoid rejection, double-check your documents and follow embassy guidelines strictly.
Conclusion
A Family Reunion Visa is the key to reuniting with loved ones in Germany. The process involves eligibility checks, document submission, and interviews, but with proper preparation, you can secure your visa smoothly. Always check for updates on official German embassy websites before applying.
FAQs
1. Can I apply for a Family Reunion Visa while in Germany?
No, you must apply for the visa from your home country before traveling to Germany.
2. How long does it take to get a Family Reunion Visa?
Processing usually takes 8-12 weeks but may take longer due to case complexity or embassy workload.
3. Do I need to prove my German language skills for a Family Reunion Visa?
Yes, spouses generally need A1 level German proficiency, but some exceptions apply.
4. What happens if my visa application is rejected?
You can appeal the decision or reapply after addressing the reasons for rejection.
5. Can I bring my parents on a Family Reunion Visa?
Only in exceptional cases, such as when they require long-term care and no one else can provide it in their home country.